nh personal injury attorney

New Hampshire Car Accidents What You Should Know

Car accidents can be devastating. Not only can your vehicle sustain property damage, but an injury to you can be life-threatening or life changing.

New Hampshire Car Accident Auto accidents typically occur from negligent driving. Everyone who drives has a duty to use caution, to drive within the speed limits, obey the traffic laws, and to drive safely for whatever conditions exist.

When a driver breaches that duty and causes an accident, such as by driving through a red light or turning in front of another vehicle, then that driver can be held liable for certain damages caused by his or her negligent driving conduct.

There are different facets to an automobile accident. The following provides some information regarding car accidents as it pertains to New Hampshire drivers. However, if you’ve been injured by the negligence of another driver we recommend you meet with an accident attorney to discuss a compensation personal injury claim.

Car Insurance Requirements for NH Drivers

New Hampshire is the only state that does not require all motorists to maintain liability insurance on their vehicles. If you choose not to insure your car, however, you must be able to show proof of financial responsibility to protect yourself and others should you be involved in an accident.

Otherwise, you are required to maintain at least a minimum coverage of $25,000/$50,000 for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage liability. The $25,000 is for each person injured with a maximum payout of $50,000 for multiple claimants.

If you choose to insure your vehicle, you are also required to have uninsured motorist coverage at the minimum level, which also includes underinsured coverage at the minimum levels of coverage.

Personal and Passenger Injury Compensation

Should you be injured in an accident, you have to prove another party was at fault before you can be compensated. Witnesses and a police investigation may determine fault, but often an accident attorney is needed to help you if fault is at issue.

If another party is at fault, you are entitled to be compensated for the reasonable value of your medical costs and any future medical costs directly related to your injuries. You can also collect for lost wages, the value of any benefits used or lost, and the loss of any future wages.

A major part of your injury claim is for your pain and suffering. While there are no guidelines for determining this amount, your attorney can help you determine the reasonable value of these damages based upon the nature and extent of your injury.

Sometimes a student is unable to complete his or her education and their entry into the labor market is delayed. A forensic economist can determine the value of the wages and benefits that were lost in this case.

Passenger injuries are also compensable. A passenger in a bus, car or cab can bring an injury claim against both the driver of the vehicle they were in and the driver of the other vehicle, especially if fault is not easily determined or if more than one party caused the accident.

If you live in or near Exeter and you’ve been injured do not hesitate to contact accident attorney Ryan Russman for a free consultation to discuss your case. In New Hampshire, you have three years from the date of your accident to file a lawsuit in court. Filing a suit is required if you are unable to settle your injury claim; otherwise, you will be forever barred from seeking damages for your personal injuries.

Uninsured Motorists and Hit-and-Run Accidents

Many accidents are caused by an uninsured motorist or by hit-and-run drivers who leave the scene of the accident and their identity is unknown.

If your accident was caused by an uninsured motorist or from a hit-and-run driver, then you can make a claim for damages under your uninsured liability policy.

In these cases, your claim is negotiated with your own insurer. If you are unable to reach a satisfactory settlement, your claim will go to arbitration rather than a court or jury trial. An arbitration has many of the same evidentiary requirements as trial so retaining an NH car accident attorney is highly recommended.

Another circumstance is if your injuries and damages exceed the value of the other party’s coverage. To collect more compensation that is commensurate with your damages, you are required to first settle or obtain the insurance limits of the other party’s policy before you can make a claim under the provisions of your underinsured policy.

You can only collect up to the limits of your own policy, however, after deducting the amount you already received. For example, if you collected the policy limits of $25,000 from the other party and you have $50,000 in underinsured coverage, you can only collect a maximum of $25,000 under your own policy.

Drunk-Driving Accidents

Every state makes it illegal for any driver to operate a car with a blood alcohol level of 0.08 percent or more. For minors or drivers under 21 in New Hampshire, the legal limit is only 0.02 percent.

If you are injured by a drunk driver, you can collect compensation for your medical expenses, lost wages and pain and suffering. Some states allow you to also collect for punitive damages from the drunk driver. Punitive damages are meant to punish the person for egregious behavior that was more than merely negligence.

In New Hampshire, however, you cannot collect any punitive damages from the drunk driver, no matter how high his or her blood alcohol was at the time of the accident since there is no state statute that permits such damages.

Personal injury accidents require the professional experience of an NH car accident attorney. If you reside in the Exeter area, contact an accident attorney there to protect your rights and to receive the compensation your case deserves.

nh personal injury attorney

New Hampshire Auto Accidents: The Seat Belt Law

NH Automobile Accident Attorney

Recently a 29-year-old man died in a New Hampshire car crash as a result of injuries sustained when his pick-up truck hit a tree head-on on Route 20 in Albermarle County. According to the police report, he was not wearing a seat belt at the time of the car crash.

New Hampshire Seat Belt Laws

The state of New Hampshire does not have a seat belt law on the books, making it the only state in the union not to have one. How you feel about it depends on your point of view.

People living in New Hampshire are known to be fiercely independent and a recent New Hampshire newspaper editorial sited citizens’ resistance to state government interference in their lives – they do not want to feel bullied around by the state.

Others feel that if you want to have a good chance of surviving a serious automobile accident, a seat belt is essential.

New Hampshire Automobile Child Restraint Law

There is a New Hampshire child restraint law on the books. The law (RSA 265:107-a) requires that:

“…any child under the age of eighteen riding as a passenger in a motor vehicle [must] be secured by either a seat belt or a child safety seat and that any child under the age of six [must] be secured by an approved child restraint …”

The law sites four exceptions when child restraints are not mandatory:

  • Taxis and buses
  • Vehicles manufactured before 1968
  • When there are physical conditions preventing seat belt use
  • Under certain special-education conditions

Failure to restrain a child comes with a first time offense fine of $50, and second offense fine of $100.

Don’t Become the Next Car Accident Statistic

The young man mentioned above became the 11th fatality in Albemarle County this year. Someone passing the crash moments after it occurred stated,

“…it was horrendous…[Route] 20 is a winding, hilly road with many blind curves.”

A mother who lost her son on the same road last year urges everyone to be very careful on this local highway.

“There have been too many fatal accidents on this road—several in the nine years we have lived here…please do your part to keep everyone safe,” she said.

Do your part to avoid a terrible car accident. Wear a seat belt.

New Hampshire Automobile Accident Attorney

Injured victims of New Hampshire car accidents, whether or not they were wearing a seat belt at the time of the wreck, need to consult with a New Hampshire automobile accident lawyer that can assist with filing a claim against the defendant. Since there is no law requiring the use of seat belts, not wearing one cannot be used as a mitigating factor against the victim.

If you were injured in a NH car crash while not wearing a seat belt, you will need an experienced New Hampshire personal injury attorney to protect your legal rights and to obtain a fair and equitable settlement.

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Low-Impact Accidents in New Hampshire

Nh Personal Injury low impact accidentsIf you suffer whiplash or other injury in a low-impact accident in New Hampshire, chances are your initial insurance claim will be denied.

Insurance companies typically avoid paying claims on low-impact injuries — where the speed at impact was below 15 mph. When an insurance company hears there is little damage to the victim’s vehicle, they maintain that no one can possibly be hurt.

At first glance, the logic behind their denial seems plausible. However, what the insurance companies would like you to believe is not based in scientific or medical facts.

Injuries in low-impact accidents are not caused by speed alone, but by changes in velocity (a measurement that denotes both the speed and the direction a body is moving).

Biomechanical engineering in accident reconstruction

Biomechanical engineers determine if a person could have been injured in a low-impact crash. The process is as follows:

  1. Using specialized computer programs, they input information about the make, model and year of the vehicle, the damage, the accident site and other data.  They then determine the change in speed and direction of the victim’s car upon impact. This reveals the “g” forces applied to the car.
  2. Engineers then input the “g” forces and data regarding the plaintiff (gender, age, weight, height, body position at time of accident, location or lack of headrest, etc.) to see if injury could have been caused by the accident.

Low-impact accident injury types

Soft-tissue injuries to the neck and/or back (commonly called “whiplash”) are the most likely type of injury to occur in low-impact accidents. It involves injury (stretching and tearing) to ligaments, tendons and muscles connected to bones and joints.

These injuries cannot be seen on X-rays or other radiographic tests, so proof of injury has to come from medical records and expert testimony.

More serious injuries consist of disc herniation. Sometimes whiplash can cause traumatic brain injuries.

A 2009 study published in Great Britain’s Emergency Medical Journal cited startling results – low-impact collisions account for two thirds of fatal aortic injuries (aneurysms).

In short, if you’re involved in a low-impact injury, take steps to spare yourself the high cost of paying for treatment as well as your pain and suffering.

New Hampshire Personal Injury Attorney

Don’t give up if an insurance company denies your low-impact accident injury claim. Hire an experienced personal injury lawyer who will take your case to trial if a fair settlement cannot be reached. Your attorney will hire the experts, which can prove vital to winning your case.

Because most New Hampshire personal injury attorneys only get paid if they win your case, you don’t have to worry about paying anything up front.

nh personal injury attorney

Hit by a driver with no car insurance?

New Hampshire car crash no insuranceYou left for work at your regular time, thinking about the day ahead. It never occurred to you that you’d never make it there. You got rear-ended by a tailgater when traffic suddenly halted. With a totaled car and you in the hospital, the State Police informed you that the offending party did not carry automobile insurance.

New Hampshire Automobile Insurance Law

New Hampshire is one of the few states that do not require car owners to carry insurance. Owners must, however, satisfy New Hampshire’s Financial Responsibility requirements if they elect not to carry insurance. When they register their vehicle with the DMV, they must file an “Owner’s Certificate,” using the SR22 form provided. This then becomes proof that if they are at fault in an accident, they are financially capable of meeting the state’s minimum insurance limits.

What is the Value of Uninsured Motorist Coverage?

In the above scenario, if the wrong-doer does not meet New Hampshire’s financial requirements, he will face possible suspension of his license. According the New Hampshire’s DMV, “If the combined damages are over $1,000.00 or there is personal injury and the uninsured motorist is at fault, N.H. can suspend the uninsured motorist’s driver license and registration privileges.”

Fortunately, you do have automobile insurance and, because New Hampshire requires it, you automatically have Uninsured Motorist coverage. This covers accident-related expenses if hit by an uninsured driver, or a hit-and-run.
It’s important to know that there are two types of uninsured coverage – bodily injury (UMBI) and property damage (UMPD).

The first covers your medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering – a life saver if you don’t have health insurance.

The second covers charges for towing, storage and car repair. If the car is totaled, the insurance pays the retail value of your car at the time of the accident. UMPD also provides for a rental car, and covers any property destroyed in the accident (computer, eyeglasses, etc.).

What if My Uninsured Motorist Coverage is Insufficient?

Unfortunately, with the high cost of health care, your policy may not come close to providing you with funds required to pay your medical bills and future treatment needs. You’ll receive bills for the ambulance, the ER, the ER doctor, radiology, your hospital stay, the attending physician, and possibly for consulting doctors and additional radiology tests. If you required surgery, you’ll get bills from the surgeon, the anesthesiologist, lab work, rehabilitation, outpatient physical therapy and prescription medication.

The above state of affairs develops very quickly and very frequently. Without health insurance and perhaps without the ability to go back to work anytime soon, you could find yourself in a mountain of debt.

If this happens to you, consult with a personal injury attorney who is well-versed in New Hampshire laws. He will go after the offending driver and will conduct an assets investigation. This investigation will yield information on the driver’s financial situation, including cash, bank accounts, and property. He will do everything in his power to put you back on your feet again.